Computer Fundamental

 COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL

Syllabus

UNIT-I

Introduction to Computers

Introduction, Characteristics of Computers, Block diagram of computer. Types of computers and features, Mini Computers, Micro Computers, Mainframe Computers, Super Computers. Types of Programming Languages (Machine Languages, Assembly Languages, High Level Languages). Data Organization, Drives, Files, Directories, Number Systems Introduction to Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal system Conversion, Binary Arithmetic Simple Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication

 

UNIT-II

Memory Organization

Types of Memory (Primary And Secondary) RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM. Secondary Storage Devices (FD, CD, HD, Pen drive) I/O Devices (Scanners, Plotters, LCD, Plasma Display). Cache, Virtual memory,  RAID.

 

UNIT-III

Operating System and Services in O.S.

History, Files and Directories, DOS (Internal and External Commands), Batch Files, Types of Operating System,File Management System. Introduction to Linux – Features of Linux , Components of Linux

 

UNIT-IV

Problem-solving techniques

Understanding the problem, Analyzing the problem, Developing the solution,   Algorithm and Flowcharts - Definition, Characteristics, Expressing Algorithms, Analysis of Algorithms, Advantages and disadvantages, Examples Flowchart: Definition, Define symbols of flowchart, Limitations of Using Flowcharts, Advantages and disadvantages, Activities involved in Program Design, Coding and implementation.

 

UNIT-V

Windows Operating Environment & Office Automation

Windows, Control Panel, Taskbar, Desktop, Windows Application, Icons, Windows Accessories, Notepad, Paintbrush, MS-Word,Purpose, usage, command, MS-Excel, MS-Access, , MS-Power Point.

To download the notes unit wise click on the following links

UNIT I

UNIT II

UNIT III

UNIT IV

UNIT V

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